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Before you travel

Travel guide

Entry documents, live government safety advisories, and how to pay for the trip. The advisory levels below update automatically from the U.S. State Department.

Live · U.S. State Department

Safety advisories

Republished from the official feed · last read Aug 16, 2026, 11:14 PM UTC. These are the U.S. government's assessments, not ours.

Poland

Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions

Full advisory →

Ukraine

Level 4: Do Not Travel

Full advisory →

Israel

No current advisory listed for this country in the feed — check the official page before traveling.

Hungary

Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions

Full advisory →

Slovakia

Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions

Full advisory →

Czechia

Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions

Full advisory →

Lithuania

Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions

Full advisory →

Belarus

Level 4: Do Not Travel

Full advisory →

Romania

Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions

Full advisory →

Moldova

Level 2: Exercise Increased Caution

Full advisory →

Austria

Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions

Full advisory →

Passports, visas & entry

Documents

Entry rules depend on the passport you hold and change without warning, so we don't restate them here — a wrong answer can leave you at a border. Below is what to check, and the official source for each country we travel to.

Passport validity

Many countries require your passport to stay valid for six months beyond your return date. Check the expiry now, not the week before.

Blank pages

Some borders require one or two completely blank pages for stamps. A full passport can be refused.

Visa or travel authorisation

Some destinations need a visa; others need an electronic authorisation applied for in advance. These are separate things, and the rule depends on the passport you hold — confirm on the official page for your destination.

Onward or return ticket

Airlines are often required to check that you hold onward travel before they let you board.

The airline decides at the gate

Even with the right paperwork, the carrier makes the final call on boarding. Have documents on paper as well as on your phone.

Copies

Keep a photo of your passport, visa and insurance somewhere you can reach without your bag.

Official source by country

Ukraine

Wartime conditions. Border crossings, curfews and martial-law rules change frequently.

Israel

Most visa-waiver visitors must hold an approved ETA-IL before boarding. Confirm on the official page.

Belarus

Entry rules and permitted crossing points change with little notice.

Points & money

Paying for the trip

General practice for using points and cards well. Program rules and transfer partners change often — always confirm current terms with your own card and airline programs before moving points.

Points or cash — decide per leg

Points usually go furthest on long-haul premium cabins and on expensive last-minute dates. Short cheap hops are often better paid in cash. Work it out leg by leg rather than for the whole trip.

Know what your points are worth

Divide the cash price of the ticket by the miles required. If a $900 fare costs 45,000 miles plus $90 in taxes, you're getting about 1.8 cents per mile. Compare that against what you'd normally expect from that program before redeeming.

Award seats are inventory, not price

Award space is released in limited quantities and disappears. If you find the seats you need for a yahrzeit date, that is usually the moment to book — award tickets are typically far easier to change or cancel than cheap cash fares.

Transfer points only when you're ready to book

Transfers from a card program to an airline are almost always one-way and irreversible. Confirm the award space is actually there first, then transfer, then book.

Foreign transaction fees

A card without foreign transaction fees typically saves around 3% on everything you spend abroad. Over a two-week trip that is real money.

Pay in the local currency

If a card machine offers to charge you in dollars instead of the local currency, decline. That conversion is done at a poor rate set by the terminal, not by your card.

Cash still matters

Drivers, shomrim, small guesthouses and cemetery caretakers in Eastern Europe often take cash only. Carry some local currency and small notes.

Tell your bank where you're going

Card blocks in the middle of a trip are common and painful. A travel notice, or a second card kept separately, avoids a bad evening.

This guide is general information, not legal, financial or immigration advice. Entry requirements, safety conditions and program terms are set by governments and companies, and can change at any time — always confirm with the official source before you travel.

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